Influence of stochastic sea ice parametrization on climate and the role of atmosphere–sea ice–ocean interaction


Contact
Stephan.Juricke [ at ] awi.de

Abstract

<jats:p>The influence of a stochastic sea ice strength parametrization on the mean climate is investigated in a coupled atmosphere–sea ice–ocean model. The results are compared with an uncoupled simulation with a prescribed atmosphere. It is found that the stochastic sea ice parametrization causes an effective weakening of the sea ice. In the uncoupled model this leads to an Arctic sea ice volume increase of about 10–20% after an accumulation period of approximately 20–30 years. In the coupled model, no such increase is found. Rather, the stochastic perturbations lead to a spatial redistribution of the Arctic sea ice thickness field. A mechanism involving a slightly negative atmospheric feedback is proposed that can explain the different responses in the coupled and uncoupled system. Changes in integrated Antarctic sea ice quantities caused by the stochastic parametrization are generally small, as memory is lost during the melting season because of an almost complete loss of sea ice. However, stochastic sea ice perturbations affect regional sea ice characteristics in the Southern Hemisphere, both in the uncoupled and coupled model. Remote impacts of the stochastic sea ice parametrization on the mean climate of non-polar regions were found to be small.</jats:p>



Item Type
Article
Authors
Divisions
Primary Division
Programs
Primary Topic
Publication Status
Published
Eprint ID
35847
DOI https://www.doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2013.0283

Cite as
Juricke, S. and Jung, T. (2014): Influence of stochastic sea ice parametrization on climate and the role of atmosphere–sea ice–ocean interaction , Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, 372 (2018), p. 20130283 . doi: https://www.doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2013.0283


Download
[thumbnail of Phil_Trans_R_Soc_A-2014-Juricke.pdf]
Preview
PDF
Phil_Trans_R_Soc_A-2014-Juricke.pdf

Download (1MB) | Preview
Cite this document as:

Share


Citation

Geographical region

Research Platforms
N/A

Campaigns
N/A


Actions
Edit Item Edit Item