Cyclones over Fram Strait: impact on sea ice and variability


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mkarcher [ at ] awi-bremerhaven.de

Abstract

The relation between sea ice drift and cyclone activity in the Fram Strait region was studied by both in situ observations and long-term time series. In a 1999 field campaign, the atmospheric forcing and the ice drift were determined using a research aircraft and drifting ice buoys. One cyclone entered the experimental area and caused a temporal increase in ice drift speed. Long-term studies are based on 16 years of cyclone statistics and model, satellite and sonar ice drift estimates. The actual impact of a cyclone depends on its particular track through Fram Strait. On the average, cyclones increase the Arctic ice export through Fram Strait.



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Eprint ID
4015
DOI https://www.doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-8369.2001.tb00050.x

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Brümmer, B. , Müller, G. , Affeld, B. , Gerdes, R. , Karcher, M. and Kauker, F. (2001): Cyclones over Fram Strait: impact on sea ice and variability , Polar Research, 20 (2), pp. 147-152 . doi: https://www.doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-8369.2001.tb00050.x


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