Methane cycling within sea ice: results from drifting ice during late spring, north of Svalbard


Contact
maria.josefa.verdugo [ at ] awi.de

Abstract

<jats:p>Abstract. Summer sea ice cover in the Arctic Ocean has declined sharply during the last decades, leading to changes in ice structures. The shift from thicker multi-year ice to thinner first-year ice changes the methane storage transported by sea ice into remote areas far away from its origin. As significant amounts of methane are stored in sea ice, minimal changes in the ice structure may have a strong impact on the fate of methane when ice melts. Hence, sea ice type is an important indicator of modifications to methane pathways. Based on measurements of methane concentration and its isotopic composition on a drifting ice floe, we report on different storage capacities of methane within first-year ice and ridged/rafted ice, as well as methane supersaturation in the seawater. During this early melt season, we show that ice type and/or structure determines the fate of methane and that methane released into seawater is a predominant pathway. We suggest that sea ice loaded with methane acts as a source of methane for polar surface waters during late spring. </jats:p>



Item Type
Article (Talk)
Authors
Divisions
Primary Division
Programs
Primary Topic
Publication Status
Published
Event Details
EGU General Assembly 2019, 07 Apr 2019 - 12 Apr 2019, Vienna, Austria.
Eprint ID
49690
DOI https://www.doi.org/10.5194/tc-15-2701-2021

Cite as
Verdugo, J. , Damm, E. and Nikolopoulos, A. (2019): Methane cycling within sea ice: results from drifting ice during late spring, north of Svalbard , The Cryosphere, 15 (6), pp. 2701-2717 . doi: https://www.doi.org/10.5194/tc-15-2701-2021


Share


Citation

Geographical region

Research Platforms

Campaigns
PS > 106

Funded by
AWI_PS106_00


Actions
Edit Item Edit Item